What is Arrow-Sumatriptan used for?
Arrow-Sumatriptan tablets are used to relieve acute migraine attacks with or without aura, which is the perception of visual disturbances and/or smells and are usually the first sign that a migraine headache is on its way. Arrow-Sumatriptan tablets are specific for treatment of migraine attack to relieve headache and other symptoms, including nausea and sensitivity to light, but they are not used to prevent migraine headaches. You can use Arrow-Sumatriptan at any stage of a migraine attack but it is more effective if taken as soon as possible after the first signs of headache and/or aura. Arrow-Sumatriptan is not effective for treatment of other types of headache.
How does Arrow-Sumatriptan work?
Arrow-Sumatriptan tablets contain sumatriptan, which is a member of the group of drugs called triptans and is a serotonin agonist that mimics the action of serotonin (also known as 5-hydroxytryptamine, or 5-HT). Serotonin is a brain chemical that is involved in control of mood, pain sensation, sexual behaviour and sleep; as well as constriction (narrowing) of blood vessels. Migraine is thought to be caused by dilatation or widening of blood vessels in the head due to one of many migraine triggers, which in turn stimulates nearby sensory nerves so that you feel pain. Sumatriptan in Arrow-Sumatriptan stimulates the serotonin receptors in these expanded blood vessels making them narrow again (vasoconstriction) and inhibits trigeminal nerve activity, relieving pain. Both actions are thought to contribute to the anti-migraine action of sumatriptan and relieve headache and other symptoms of a migraine attack.
What does Arrow-Sumatriptan contain?
Arrow-Sumatriptan tablets contain the active ingredient sumatriptan succinate, which is a serotonin agonist used to relieve symptoms of a migraine attack. They also contain microcrystalline cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate and anhydrous lactose.
Treating migraine headache with Arrow-Sumatriptan
Arrow-Sumatriptan tablets contain sumatriptan, a serotonin agonist that mimics the action of serotonin, and are used to relieve acute migraine attacks with or without aura, which is the perception of visual disturbances and/or smells called and are usually the first sign that a migraine headache is on its way. Sumatriptan in Arrow-Sumatriptan interacts with specific receptors on blood vessels in the head which have become vasodilated (widened), due to one of many possible migraine triggers, causing them to narrow again back to normal. This action along with interaction with the trigeminal nerve to block pain, relieves the headache and other symptoms of migraine, including nausea and sensitivity to light.
What are the side effects of Arrow-Sumatriptan?
The most commonly reported side effects when taking Arrow-Sumatriptan tablets include dizziness, drowsiness, sensory disturbance including, tingling, pricking, or numbness of the skin (paraesthesia), loss of sensitivity to pain or touch (hypoaesthesia), shortness of breath, sensations of heaviness, pain, sensations of heat or cold, pressure or tightness, weakness, fatigue.
When should Arrow-Sumatriptan not be used?
You should not use Arrow-Sumatriptan tablets if you:
are allergic to sumatriptan or any ingredients in Arrow-Sumatriptan
have had myocardial infarction or have ischaemic heart disease, coronary vasospasm (Prinzmetal's angina), peripheral vascular disease, or a history of cerebovascular accident (CVA) or transient ischaemic attack (TIA)
have liver disease or hypertension
are using medicines that interact with Arrow-Sumatriptan, including: ergotamine or derivatives of ergotamine (including methysergide), monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
What medications interact with Arrow-Sumatriptan?
The following medications interact with Arrow-Sumatriptan tablets and should either not be taken while you are taking Arrow-Sumatriptan or only after discussion and instruction from your doctor.
Ergot derivatives including methysergide (also for migraine headaches) should not be taken 24 hours before to 6 hours after dose of Arrow-Sumatriptan
MAOI antidepressants should not be taken within 14 days of Arrow-Sumatriptan
Other serotonin agonist antidepressants like SSRIs; SNRIs
How should Arrow-Sumatriptan be taken?
You can take your Arrow-Sumatriptan tablets at any stage of a migraine attack but it is more effective if taken as soon as possible after the first signs of headache and/or aura. You should take one or two Arrow-Sumatriptan tablets as recommended by your doctor, swallowed whole with a glass of water, with or without food. You should not take another dose of Arrow-Sumatriptan for the same migraine, but you can take another dose if you have another migraine attack in the next 24 hours, provided you do not take more than 300mg in a 24 hour period.
How should Arrow-Sumatriptan be stored?
You should keep your Arrow-Sumatriptan tablets in their pack until use. Store you Arrow-Sumatriptan in a cool dry place below 30°C.
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